Dancing and beautiful dresses go hand in hand. The swish and swing of an outfit amplifies every movement. Ginger Rogers’ costumes in her films are almost as stunning as her dancing talent. One of Rogers’ most famous dresses is this one, from the Cheek to Cheek routine in Top Hat (1935)
About Top Hat
Top Hat is a musical screwball comedy starring Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. It was their third film they made together, after The Gay Divorcee and Roberta. Out of the nine films the pair made together, Top Hat was their biggest hit, and the second highest-grossing film of 1935. The film sees Astaire play a Tap Dancer who travels to London to star in a West End show and falls head-over-heels for Ginger Roger’s character, Dale.
One of the standout songs in the film is Cheek To Cheek, sung by Fred Astaire and written by Irvin Berlin. Astaire had helped pull Berlin out of a slump. It was his first complete film score in almost 5 years, and his self-confidence was waning. The score for Top Hat was the talk of Hollywood, and Cheek-To-Cheek went on to be nominated for an oscar and has been covered by over 400 artists.
The Top Hat Dress
Part of the iconic nature of the song, was the accompanying dance number, complete with a flowing feathery gown that almost didn’t happen.
The dress is a creation of Ginger Rogers’ imagination. Rogers had a love for clothing and an eye for fashion trends, which she demonstrated whenever she could. She approached RKO Costume Designer Bernard Newman with her idea of a brilliant blue dress with an ostrich feather skirt and cape. The long feathers would accentuate every movement, and the gown had an elegant swish to it. Newman often took the suggestions of the stars on board. They new the character inside and out, and Newman knew how to take their ideas and add his costume design genius to make stunning outfits that just work.
Creating the Iconic Top Hat Dress
The wardrobe team set to work. The dress held over $1000 of ostrich feathers, which was extravagant considering the Depression. The dress took so long to make that is wasn’t seen by the cast and crew for approval until the day they shot the Cheek to Cheek routine.
There was one big problem. The dress shed feathers with every movement.
Co-star Fred Astaire, who had a keen eye for detail and approved all the costumes of his dance partners, was concerned and irritated by the number of feathers flying everywhere. The dance floor was covered in feathers. So were the actors. Astaire describes the incident in his autobiography as looking like “a chicken was attacked by a coyote”.
When Rogers insisted on wearing the dress, all hell broke loose.
Astaire got angry. Rogers cried. Rogers’ mother shouted at Astaire. Rogers refused to continue shooting unless she wore her dress.
The crew had little choice but to agree to use the costume. The Wardrobe team had just one night to solve the problem. While they did fix the worst of it, you can still see feathers floating around on screen if you look carefully enough.
Ultimately, Rogers was right to stand her ground. The dress was a hit with fans. It steals every shot while enhancing Rogers’ every move. The dress gives the dance routine an ethereal feel. Rogers seems like she’s gliding effortlessly around the stage.
The incident clearly stuck with Astaire. He called Rogers by the nickname “Feathers” for the rest of his life. He even changed the words to Cheek to Cheek to mock the incident:
Feathers — I hate feathers
And I hate them so that I can hardly speak
And I never find the happiness I seek
With those chicken feathers dancing
Cheek to Cheek